PLUMMER-VINSON SYNDROME (PVS)—PATTERSON-KELLY-BROWN SYNDROME—SIDEROBLASTIC DYSPHAGIA—SIDEROPENIC DYSPHAGIA
HIGH INCIDENCE WITH SCANDINAVIAN DESCENT
PRIMARILY NORTHERN HEMISPHERE
FEMALE 9:1
COMMONLY ASSOC. WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM
USUALLY AGE 20-50
90% OF PTS EDENTULOUS
50% INCIDENCE OF MULT CIRCULATING ANTIBODIES
HIGH INCIDENCE (UP TO 50%) OF POST CRICOID (PARTY WALL) AND CERVICAL ESOPHAGEAL CARCINOMAS (ALSO OP/OC)
DYSPHAGIA (86% UPPER ESOPHAGEAL/PHARYNGEAL WEBS)—ATROPHIC DEGENERATION OF PHARYNGEAL AND ESOPHAGEAL MUSCULATURE
BLUE SCLERA
ACHLORHYDRIA (35%)
ATROPHIC GASTRITIS (40%)
PERLECHE = ANGULAR CHELITIS/CHEILOSIS = FISSURES AT THE CORNERS OF THE MOUTH
ATROPHIC GLOSSITIS–ASH GRAY ORAL MUCOSA
SPLENOMEGALLY
(IDA) IRON DEFICEINCY ANEMIA
MICROCYTIC, HYPOCHROMIC, ANISOCYTOSIS (RDW>14)
PICA (COMPULSIVE CONSUMPTION OF NON-NUTRITIVE SUBSTANCES)—PAGOPHAGIA (ICE)
KIOLONYCHIA (SPOON NAILS)–FURROWED FINGER AND TOE NAILS
PALLOR, TACHY
Dx = MODIFIED BARIUM SWALLOW, CBC WITH PBS